The trade landscape continues to bring relief and uncertainty to the home furnishings industry. From temporary tariff extensions to landmark court rulings and newly announced increases in steel and aluminum tariffs, here’s what HFA members need to know right now:
🚢 Tariff Relief Extended — But for How Long?
In a welcome move for retailers and suppliers, U.S. Customs and Border Protection has extended tariff relief for seaborne goods through June 16, 2025. This temporary measure allows furniture businesses a short reprieve from added costs and potential shipping delays, issues that have plagued supply chains for years.
But don’t get too comfortable. These extensions are subject to rapid change depending on economic conditions and future trade negotiations. Retailers should continue to plan with flexibility in mind and monitor updates from customs authorities.
⚖️ Court of International Trade Rules IEEPA Tariffs Unconstitutional
In a groundbreaking decision on May 28, 2025, a three-judge panel of the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT) unanimously ruled that the tariffs enacted under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA)—including those on goods from China, Canada, and Mexico—are illegal and unconstitutional.
What makes this ruling especially noteworthy is the bipartisan composition of the panel: one judge each appointed by Presidents Trump, Reagan, and Obama. The decision argues that the President’s authority to declare national emergencies and impose reciprocal tariffs was too broadly applied, violating constitutional boundaries.
The Administration has already filed an appeal, and while the timeline is unclear, the case appears headed toward the Supreme Court. For now, the Administration has 10 days to publish new rules to comply with the ruling. HFA is actively monitoring the legal proceedings and will keep members informed of any significant developments.
🔩 Steel and Aluminum Tariffs Double—Wider Impact Expected
On May 30, 2025, President Trump announced a major policy shift: doubling steel and aluminum tariffs from 25% to 50%, effective June 4. These increases apply to various materials under chapters 72, 73, and 76 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the U.S. (HTSUS), including many derivatives.
While final legal documentation is still pending, the Department of Commerce is widely expected to expand the list of affected products. For furniture manufacturers and importers, this could significantly raise costs on everything from steel frames to aluminum hardware and fixtures used in retail displays and product construction.
Retailers should begin assessing their exposure to these materials now and consider diversifying suppliers or renegotiating contracts to mitigate potential cost increases.
📌 Final Thoughts
For home furnishings retailers, staying on top of trade and tariff news isn’t just about compliance but survival. With legal battles brewing, tariffs shifting, and deadlines approaching, the key is to remain informed, agile, and ready to adapt.
The Home Furnishings Association will continue to track these developments and advocate for policies that support a stable and competitive retail environment. We encourage members to reach out with questions or concerns as these situations evolve.
Stay connected. Stay prepared. And count on HFA to keep you informed every step of the way.